Carnation

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[edit] History of the Carnation

The carnation is on of the oldest cultivated flowers dating back to Ancient Greek and Roman times. The carnation was used for art and decor and was also used in Greek ceremonial crowns. The scientific name of the carnation is Dianthus caryophyllus, where Dianthus roughly translates to "flower of love" or "flower of the gods." The carnation is known for it's ruffled ball shaped bloom, it's fragrance and for the longevity of the bloom.

According to legend, the carnation was discovered by King Louis IX in Africa and used it as a medication against the plague. In the middle ages it symbolized fertility. Later the flower became the flower of the ‘working class’. In England the Catholic church adopted it as the symbol of the Virgin Mary, and the crucifixion of Christ.

In the late 20th century the carnation became the official flower of Mother's Day.


[edit] Color Meaning of Carnations

In early time carnations were typically found in pale pink and peach. Today there is a wide variety of colors and like the rose the color of the carnation expresses different sentiments.


Color Meaning
Light RedAdmiration
Dark RedLove and affection, passion and respect
WhitePurity and luck, innocence and pure love, women's good luck gift
PinkGratitude, reminiscence, perfect happiness and thankfulness
Greenfor St. Patrick's Day
StripedSymbolize regret that a love can not be shared, refusal
Purpleindicate capriciousness, whimsical, changeable
Yellowrejection and disdain
Mauvedreams and fantasy


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